Changes are inbound for businesses from 2025
The UK government has recently announced several transformative changes to fire safety legislation, enhancing safety protocols while ensuring better protection for vulnerable populations.
In its written statement (published on 2 September 2024), the government outlined significant updates that will impact construction practices, residential safety measures, and the credentials of fire risk professionals. The measures include:
- Sprinklers in Care Homes
- Personal Emergency Evacuation Plans (PEEPs)
- CE Marking for Construction Products
- Transition to European Fire Testing Standards
- Second Staircases in Tall Residential Buildings
- Raising Competence in Fire Risk Assessors
Sprinklers in care homes
Why the change:
The change in legislation will require all newly constructed care homes, regardless of height, to have sprinkler systems installed starting 2 March 2025.
Why it matters:
This measure is essential for safeguarding care home residents and staff. In conjunction with the effectiveness of L1 fire alarm types, the sprinklers will provide an early (and effective) response to fires, reducing the chances of widespread damage, improving the likelihood of safe evacuation and reducing risk to lives.
Personal Emergency Evacuation Plans (PEEPs)
Why the change:
Personal Emergency Evacuation Plans (PEEPs) tailor evacuation strategies for individuals who need additional assistance during emergencies, such as older people, people with disabilities, and those with mobility issues. These plans outline specific actions and support required for their safe evacuation in the case of a fire or other emergency.
Why it matters:
PEEPs are critical because they ensure that vulnerable individuals have a clear and effective plan in place for emergencies, significantly increasing their safety. These helpful plans will reduce confusion while helping responders act swiftly in the case of a fire, thereby reducing the risk of injury or fatalities.
Construction Products CE Marking
Why the change:
CE marking certification will indicate construction products meet (and align with) European Union health, safety, and environmental standards. The government has extended the recognition of CE-marked products to allow construction projects to continue using them while transitioning to updated regulatory frameworks.
Why it matters:
This extension helps maintain consistency and reliability in construction standards during regulatory change. The change minimises disruption to ongoing projects and gives the industry time to adapt to new regulations without sacrificing safety or delaying work.
“To remain ahead of the curve, consider seeking advice on these legislative updates and exploring training opportunities for your fire safety personnel. Staying prepared and knowledgeable is paramount in ensuring the safety and security of your buildings and their occupants. Business owners, facilities managers, and office managers should stay informed and proactive in implementing these changes to ensure compliance and safeguard their premises.”
Transition to European Fire Testing Standards
Why the change:
The government is transitioning from the old BS 476 fire testing standards to the more comprehensive BS EN 13501. This change will occur in stages, starting with reaction to fire and roofs and then fire resistance standards, giving manufacturers time to adapt.
Why it matters:
This transition enhances fire safety by aligning the UK with internationally recognised testing standards, ensuring products meet higher safety benchmarks. The phased approach gives manufacturers time to comply with the changes.
Second Staircases in Tall Residential Buildings
Why the change:
On 29 March 2024, new guidelines mandated the installation of second staircases in residential buildings taller than 18 metres. These additional staircases will provide residents with an extra escape route during emergencies.
Why it matters:
Second staircases are vital for improving evacuation efficiency in tall buildings. They reduce the risk of congestion and bottlenecks during an emergency while increasing the likelihood that residents can exit safely and quickly.
Raising Competence in Fire Risk Assessors
Why the change:
The government is focusing on improving the skills and qualifications of fire risk assessors by offering advanced training and creating accredited competence schemes.
Why it matters:
Increasing the competence of fire risk assessors is vital for maintaining high fire safety standards. Highly trained professionals are better equipped to identify hazards and implement effective fire safety measures, reducing the likelihood of fire-related incidents and ensuring compliance with evolving safety regulations.
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Implementation Timeline
The outlined changes will be rolled out over several years, starting in 2025 and continuing until 2029. This phased approach allows industry stakeholders to adapt to new requirements progressively. Care homes have a six-month transition period, followed by an additional six months to complete current development projects in line with the new sprinkler requirements.
What you need to do
The recent updates to the UK’s fire safety legislation mark a significant stride towards improving building safety and fire risk management. With changes such as the implementation of PEEPs, the mandatory installation of sprinklers in care homes, and the transition to European fire testing standards, it is clear that the government is committed to protecting vulnerable populations and enhancing overall fire safety.
If you have any questions about what your organisation needs to do, contact us at 0333 444 5 999 and speak to the team; alternatively, send us an enquiry.